Growing independence, friendships, and a love of learning

Three’s Program at GMPS

The 3’s year is an exciting step forward. Children are more comfortable with the routines of school and ready for a longer day, deeper friendships, more independence, and increasingly intentional learning experiences.

This is the year children begin to see themselves not just as part of a classroom, but as part of a community.
GMPS three-year-olds engaged together in classroom play during circle time

3’s at a Glance

9:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. school day · Optional Enrichment until 1:30 p.m. · Two-teacher classroom teams · 8:1 ratio

GMPS three-year-olds engaged in free play together in their classroom
GMPS three-year-olds exploring a hands-on science activity in their classroom
A GMPS three-year-old painting during an art activity in the classroom
GMPS three-year-olds exploring materials together at a classroom sensory table

A Longer Day, More Opportunities

The 3’s school day runs from 9:00 am –12:00 pm, giving children more time for free play, small-group experiences, outdoor learning, circle time, and classroom routines.

Children may also extend their day through Enrichment from 12:00–1:30 pm, with lunch and additional hands-on experiences with friends.

9:00-12:00

Regular 3’s school day

12:00 – 1:30

Optional Enrichment

A GMPS teacher reading with a small group of three-year-olds during the school day

Learning Becomes More Intentional

Circle time becomes more structured in the 3’s as children are ready to participate for longer periods, listen as part of a group, contribute ideas, and begin more intentional early academic experiences.

This is when we introduce Math Counts, our developmentally appropriate preschool math curriculum, Heggerty Phonemic Awareness, and the early foundations of Handwriting Without Tears through playful experiences such as Mat Man, big and little lines, and big and little curves — while continuing to teach through play. Learn more about Math & Early Literacy at GMPS

During free-choice time, teachers intentionally create opportunities for children to build skills in:

Open-ended process art gives children opportunities to experiment, make decisions, and develop their own ideas.

Learn more about Process Art
GMPS three-year-olds counting and sorting materials during a Math Counts activity

Math

Counting, sorting, patterns, quantities, and problem-solving

A GMPS teacher sharing a book with three-year-olds during a literacy activity

Literacy

Language, books, sounds, storytelling, meaningful print, and playful Handwriting Without Tears experiences with Mat Man, lines, and curves that build early writing readiness.

GMPS three-year-olds observing and investigating at a classroom science exploration

Science

Observing, experimenting, investigating, and asking questions

Two GMPS three-year-olds in handmade superhero masks and capes sitting together on the classroom floor beside wooden building blocks

From Playing Beside Friends to Playing With Them

One of the biggest changes from the 2’s to the 3’s is social.

In the 2’s, children often engage in parallel play — happily playing alongside one another. In the 3’s, they become much more aware of their classmates, learn one another’s names, begin looking for favorite friends, and move toward cooperative play.

Teachers support the skills that make friendships possible: communicating, taking turns, joining play, solving problems, and working through disagreements.

Friendships really begin to take shape in the 3’s.

“I Can Do It Myself!”

Independence grows tremendously during the 3’s year.

Children are encouraged to take more responsibility for everyday school routines — putting their “mail” in their backpack, managing belongings, putting on coats, and being responsible for a weekly classroom job.

Zipper Party!

Near the end of the year, we celebrate when the children have mastered the very important preschool skill of zipping their own coats.

A GMPS preschooler managing her own winter coat and gear outdoors
GMPS three-year-olds enjoying summer activities together with friends
GMPS three-year-olds playing together on the preschool playground
GMPS three-year-olds exploring the preschool garden in fall
GMPS three-year-olds engaged in dramatic play in their classroom

A Big Year of Growth

The 3’s year is a bridge between the first school experiences of the 2’s and the growing confidence of Pre-K.

Children leave the year more independent, more connected to their classmates, more comfortable participating in a group, and increasingly curious about the world around them.

They are learning how to be a friend, how to be a learner, and how to do more for themselves.
GMPS three-year-olds playing together happily outdoors in spring

Written by Karen Coan, M.A. in Education, Director of Glenview Methodist Preschool
Last updated: October 2026